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Civilian-Based Defense in a New Era

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Extrait de l’ouvrage: Johan Jorgen HOLST (1990), Civilian-Based Defense in a New Era, Monograph Series Number 2, Cambride, MA; 22 p.

Pour consulter l’ouvrage complet, veuillez cliquer sur Civilian-Based Defense in a New Era

civilian based new eraI am honored and pleased to have been invited to give the keynote address to this important, timely, and also intriguing conference. I accepted the invitation with considerable humility. I am not a pacifist, nor do I have much personal experience as a participant in public protest movements. In fact I have often been on the « other side » of such movements, not because I disagreed with the objectives, but because I had a different view of the available alternatives, of the consequences of alternative policies, and of the relationship between ends and means. Throughout my adult life I have been concerned with and engaged in exploring or affecting the complex issues of peace and war. There are no easy solutions. There are probably no finite solutions, but there is a constant imperative to understand and shape the parameters of the human condition. My perspective is that of a European; my experience is that of a Scandinavian; my values are those of a social democrat. Before I consider some of the policy issues involved in civilian-based defense, I must establish a context within which to make the assessment.